#这里我们将编译GD所必须的一些小软件比如 libpng,libtiff,freetype,libjpeg等先用RPM的方式一并安装好，避免手动编译浪费时间，同时也能避免很多错误，这几个小软件的编译很麻烦。这几个小软件编译错误了，GD当然安装不了，php5的编译当然也没戏了。所以我们抓大放小，对这些小牛鬼蛇神采取快速简洁的方式进行安装。并且对服务器的性能也不能产生什么影响。
6. 源码编译安装所需包 (Source)
(1) GD2
# cd /usr/local/src
# wget http://www.boutell.com/gd/http/gd-2.0.33.tar.gz
# tar xzvf gd-2.0.33.tar.gz
# cd gd-2.0.33
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/gd2 --mandir=/usr/share/man //./configure 配置。
# make //make 是用来编译的，它从 Makefile 中读取指令，然后编译。
# make install //make install 是用来安装的，它也从 Makefile 中读取指令，安装到指定的位置。
(2) Apache 日志截断程序
# cd /usr/local/src
# wget http://cronolog.org/download/cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz
# tar xzvf cronolog-1.6.2.tar.gz
# cd cronolog-1.6.2
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/cronolog
# make
# make install
(3) libxml 库程序
# cd /usr/local/src
# wget http://ftp.gnome.org/pub/gnome/sourc...-2.6.26.tar.gz
# tar zjvf libxml2-2.6.26.tar.gz
# cd libxml2-2.6.26
# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/libxml2
# make
# make install
7、编译mysql 5.0.27
cd /usr/local/src
# wget http://mysql.oss.eznetsols.org/Downl...-5.0.27.tar.gz
# tar xzvf mysql-5.0.27.tar.gz
# cd mysql-5.0.27
# CHOST="i686-pc-linux-gnu" CFLAGS="-O3 -msse2 -mmmx -mfpmath=sse -mcpu=pentium4 -march=pentium4 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer" CXXFLAGS="-O3 -msse2 -mmmx -mfpmath=sse -funroll-loops -mcpu=pentium4 -march=pentium4 -pipe -fomit-frame-pointer" ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/mysql --localstatedir=/var/lib/mysql --with-comment=Source --with-server-suffix=-Community --with-mysqld-user=mysql --without-debug --with-big-tables --with-charset=latin1 --with-collation=latin1_swedish_ci --with-extra-charsets=all --with-pthread --enable-static --enable-thread-safe-client --with-client-ldflags=-all-static --with-mysqld-ldflags=-all-static --enable-assembler --without-innodb --without-ndb-debug
配置成功会提示：
MySQL has a Web site at http://www.mysql.com/ which carries details on the
latest release, upcoming features, and other information to make your
work or play with MySQL more productive. There you can also find
information about mailing lists for MySQL discussion.
Remember to check the platform specific part of the reference manual for
hints about installing MySQL on your platform. Also have a look at the
files in the Docs directory.
Thank you for choosing MySQL!
# make
编译的时间可能会比较长，毕竟优化的比较厉害。
# make install
编译安装完成后执行后续操作：
# useradd mysql //添加 mysql 用户
# cd /usr/local/mysql
# bin/mysql_install_db --user=mysql
# chown -R root:mysql . //设置权限，注意后面有一个 "."
# chown -R mysql /var/lib/mysql //设置 mysql 目录权限
# chgrp -R mysql . //注意后面有一个 "."
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