最近在做公司软件的一键安装程序，其中的微博模块用到了mongodb，为了使不是很懂linux命令的技术一键安装项目，故写了一键安装脚本，一键安装mongodb以及php的mongo扩展是其中一部分，单独摘出来，希望对大家有帮助。具体脚本如下：
#!/bin/sh
cur_dir=$(pwd)
cd $cur_dir
echo "mongodb-2.0.2.tgz not found!!!download now......"
if [ `getconf WORD_BIT` = '32' ] && [ `getconf LONG_BIT` = '64' ] ; then
wget -c http://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.0.2.tgz
tar zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.0.2.tgz
mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-2.0.2 /usr/local/mongodb
else
wget -c http://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-i686-2.0.2.tgz
tar zxvf mongodb-linux-i686-2.0.2.tgz
mv mongodb-linux-i686-2.0.2 /usr/local/mongodb
fi
echo "============================mongodb download completed========================="
echo "============================mongodb install======================"
rm -rf /usr/bin/mongo
rm -rf /usr/bin/mongod
rm -rf /usr/bin/mongodump
ln -s /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongodump /usr/bin/mongodump
ln -s /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongod /usr/bin/mongod
ln -s /usr/local/mongodb/bin/mongo /usr/bin/mongo
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongodb/srv
mkdir -p /usr/local/mongodb/data
cat >/etc/mongodb.conf<<EOF
# mongodb.conf
#where to log
logpath=/home/wwwlogs/mongod.log
logappend=true
# fork and run in background
fork = true
#port = 27017
dbpath=/usr/local/mongodb/data
directoryperdb = true
# in replicated mongo databases, specify here whether this is a slave or master
#slave = true
#source = master.example.com
# Slave only: specify a single database to replicate
#only = master.example.com
# or
#master = false
#source = slave.example.com
# Address of a server to pair with.
#pairwith = <server:port>
# Address of arbiter server.
#arbiter = <server:port>
# Automatically resync if slave data is stale
#autoresync
# Custom size for replication operation log.
#oplogSize = <MB>
# Size limit for in-memory storage of op ids.
#opIdMem = <bytes>
maxConns = 100000
EOF
cat >/usr/local/mongodb/srv/mongodb-start<<EOF
#!/bin/sh
/usr/bin/mongod -f /etc/mongodb.conf
EOF
cat >/usr/local/mongodb/srv/mongodb-stop<<EOF
#!/bin/sh
pid=`ps -o pid,command ax | grep mongod | awk '!/awk/ && !/grep/ {print $1}'`;
if [ "${pid}" != "" ]; then
kill -2 ${pid};
fi
EOF
cat >/etc/init.d/mongodb<<EOF
#! /bin/sh
#
# mongodb this script starts and stops the mongodb daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: MongoDB is a non-relational database storage system.
# processname: mongodb
# config: /etc/mongodb.conf
# pidfile: /usr/local/mongodb/mongodb.pid
PATH=/usr/local/mongodb/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin
NAME=mongodb
test -x $DAEMON || exit 0
set -e
case "$1" in
start)
echo -n "Starting MongoDB... "
/usr/local/mongodb/srv/mongodb-start
;;
stop)
echo -n "Stopping MongoDB... "
/usr/local/mongodb/srv/mongodb-stop
;;
*)
N=/etc/init.d/$NAME
echo "Usage: $N {start|stop}" >&2
exit 1
;;
esac
exit 0
EOF
chmod +x /etc/init.d/mongodb
chmod +x /usr/local/mongodb/srv/mongodb-stop
chmod +x /usr/local/mongodb/srv/mongodb-start
chkconfig --add mongodb
chkconfig --level 345 mongodb on
/etc/init.d/mongodb start
echo "===mongodb install success and start install php mongo extension ========"
if [ -s /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/mongo.so ]; then
rm -rf /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20060613/mongo.so
fi
if [ -s /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mongo.so ]; then
rm -rf /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20090626/mongo.so
fi
if [ -s mongodb-php-driver ]; then
rm -rf mongodb-php-driver/
fi
wget -c http://www.unotice.cn/downloads/mongodb-php-driver.tar.gz
tar xzvf mongodb-php-driver.tar.gz
cd mongodb-php-driver
/usr/local/php/bin/phpize
./configure --with-php-config=/usr/local/php/bin/php-config
make
make install
cd ../
sed -i 's/extension=mongo.so/ /g' /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cat >>/usr/local/php/etc/php.ini<<EOT
extension=mongo.so
EOT
echo "Restarting php-fpm......"
/etc/init.d/php-fpm restart
echo "===start install php mongo extension install success========"脚本程序下载：
install_mongo
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