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hangup Ãû³ÆµÄÀ´ÓÉÔÚ Unix µÄÔçÆÚ°æ±¾ÖУ¬Ã¿¸öÖն˶¼»áͨ¹ý modem ºÍϵͳͨѶ¡£µ±Óû§ logout ʱ£¬modem ¾Í»á¹Ò¶Ï£¨hang up£©µç»°¡£ ͬÀí£¬µ± modem ¶Ï¿ªÁ¬½Óʱ£¬¾Í»á¸øÖն˷¢ËÍ hangup ÐźÅÀ´Í¨ÖªÆä¹Ø±ÕËùÓÐ×Ó½ø³Ì¡£ ½â¾ö·½·¨£º
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1. nohup
nohup ÎÞÒÉÊÇÎÒÃÇÊ×ÏÈÏëµ½µÄ°ì·¨¡£¹ËÃû˼Ò壬nohup µÄÓÃ;¾ÍÊÇÈÃÌá½»µÄÃüÁîºöÂÔ hangup Ðźš£ÈÃÎÒÃÇÏÈÀ´¿´Ò»Ï nohup µÄ°ïÖúÐÅÏ¢£º
NOHUP(1)
NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
¿É¼û£¬nohup µÄʹÓÃÊÇÊ®·Ö·½±ãµÄ£¬Ö»ÐèÔÚÒª´¦ÀíµÄÃüÁîÇ°¼ÓÉÏ nohup ¼´¿É£¬±ê×¼Êä³öºÍ±ê×¼´íÎóȱʡ»á±»Öض¨Ïòµ½
nohup.out ÎļþÖС£Ò»°ãÎÒÃÇ¿ÉÔÚ½áβ¼ÓÉÏ"&"À´½«ÃüÁîͬʱ·ÅÈëºǫ́ÔËÐУ¬Ò²¿ÉÓÃ">filename
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nohup ʾÀý
[root@pvcent107 ~]# nohup ping www.ibm.com &
[1] 3059
nohup: appending output to `nohup.out'
[root@pvcent107 ~]# ps -ef |grep 3059
root
root
[root@pvcent107 ~]#
2¡£setsid
nohup ÎÞÒÉÄÜͨ¹ýºöÂÔ HUP ÐźÅÀ´Ê¹ÎÒÃǵĽø³Ì±ÜÃâÖÐ;±»Öжϣ¬µ«Èç¹ûÎÒÃÇ»»¸ö½Ç¶È˼¿¼£¬Èç¹ûÎÒÃǵĽø³Ì²»ÊôÓÚ½ÓÊÜ HUP ÐźŵÄÖն˵Ä×Ó½ø³Ì£¬ÄÇô×ÔȻҲ¾Í²»»áÊܵ½ HUP ÐźŵÄÓ°ÏìÁË¡£setsid ¾ÍÄÜ°ïÖúÎÒÃÇ×öµ½ÕâÒ»µã¡£ÈÃÎÒÃÇÏÈÀ´¿´Ò»Ï setsid µÄ°ïÖúÐÅÏ¢£º
SETSID(8)
NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION
¿É¼û setsid µÄʹÓÃÒ²ÊǷdz£·½±ãµÄ£¬Ò²Ö»ÐèÔÚÒª´¦ÀíµÄÃüÁîÇ°¼ÓÉÏ setsid ¼´¿É¡£
setsid ʾÀý
[root@pvcent107 ~]# setsid ping www.ibm.com
[root@pvcent107 ~]# ps -ef |grep www.ibm.com
root
root
[root@pvcent107 ~]#
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3¡£&
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subshell ʾÀý
[root@pvcent107 ~]# (ping www.ibm.com &)
[root@pvcent107 ~]# ps -ef |grep www.ibm.com
root
root
[root@pvcent107 ~]#
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disown [-ar] [-h] [jobspec ...]
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ÓÃdisown -rh À´Ê¹ÕýÔÚÔËÐеÄ×÷ÒµºöÂÔHUPÐźš£
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disown ʾÀý1£¨Èç¹ûÌá½»ÃüÁîʱÒѾÓá°&¡±½«ÃüÁî·ÅÈëºǫ́ÔËÐУ¬Ôò¿ÉÒÔÖ±½ÓʹÓá°disown¡±£©
[root@pvcent107 build]# cp -r testLargeFile largeFile &
[1] 4825
[root@pvcent107 build]# jobs
[1]+
[root@pvcent107 build]# disown -h %1
[root@pvcent107 build]# ps -ef |grep largeFile
root
root
[root@pvcent107 build]# logout
disown ʾÀý2£¨Èç¹ûÌá½»ÃüÁîʱδʹÓá°&¡±½«ÃüÁî·ÅÈëºǫ́ÔËÐУ¬¿ÉʹÓà CTRL-z ºÍ¡°bg¡±½«Æä·ÅÈëºǫ́£¬ÔÙʹÓá°disown¡±£©
[root@pvcent107 build]# cp -r testLargeFile largeFile2
[1]+
[root@pvcent107 build]# bg %1
[1]+ cp -i -r testLargeFile largeFile2 &
[root@pvcent107 build]# jobs
[1]+
[root@pvcent107 build]# disown -h %1
[root@pvcent107 build]# ps -ef |grep largeFile2
root
root
[root@pvcent107 build]#
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screen
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SCREEN(1)
NAME
SYNOPSIS
DESCRIPTION